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- Use Power-Saving Settings
- Enable power-saving modes on devices like computers, TVs, mobile phones, and air conditioners to reduce energy consumption.
- Switch to LED Lighting
- Replace incandescent and CFL bulbs with LED lights to save up to 75–80% electricity.
- Optimize AC Usage
- Set air conditioners to 24–26°C as recommended by the Bureau of Energy Efficiency (BEE).
- Clean filters monthly and use ceiling fans at appropriate speeds.
- Buy Energy-Efficient Appliances
- Choose branded appliances with 5-star or high-star BEE ratings.
- Though slightly costlier, they save more in the long run on electricity bills.
- Adopt Solar Energy
- Install rooftop solar panels and solar water heaters.
- Under the PM Surya Ghar Yojana, households using under 350 units/month can get up to ₹78,000 subsidy.
- Unplug Devices After Use
- Devices like chargers, TVs, microwaves, and geysers consume “phantom” power when left plugged in.
- Use Natural Light
- Open windows and remove curtains during the day to reduce reliance on electric lighting and fans.
🌍 Environmental Impact
- Saving electricity reduces coal usage in thermal plants, cutting down harmful emissions like sulfur dioxide.
- Using 5-star ACs can save 33% on electricity costs; switching refrigerators can save around ₹150/month.
🗣️ Expert Insight
- Electricity officials stress that simple awareness and habits can reduce bills by 20–30%.
- Conserving energy helps protect public health and the environment.